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AI-enhanced Process Intensification: From Molecular Design to Unit Operations

Webinar

CPACT Webinar on

AI-Enhanced Process Intensification: 

From Molecular Design to Unit Operations

Ulderico Di Caprio, Delft University of Technology

2nd April 2026 at 3pm (UK time)

 

Process intensification is widely recognised as a key strategy for improving the efficiency and sustainability of chemical and pharmaceutical manufacturing. Despite its potential, its implementation remains challenging due to the strongly multiscale nature of intensified processes, where decisions made at the level of materials and solvents propagate through unit operations and ultimately affect overall process design and control. In this context, modelling and optimisation tools that can consistently operate across these scales are required. This presentation discusses how machine learning, when combined with physical insight, can support process intensification at various scales, from material selection to flowsheet-level decision making, with examples in the domains of pharmaceutical processing and CO2 capture.

At the material and solvent level, hybrid physics-informed models are used to describe complex absorption and solubility phenomena that are difficult to capture with conventional correlations alone. Using CO2 capture as a case study, it is shown how machine learning can be embedded within mechanistic frameworks to predict the performance of novel solvent systems and intensified contacting devices, enabling faster screening while maintaining physical consistency.

At the unit operation scale, data-driven and hybrid approaches are applied to improve both process understanding and monitoring. Examples include the prediction of mass transfer performance in non-standard absorption equipment and the use of machine learning models to interpret Raman spectroscopy data for concentration estimation and anomaly detection. These approaches provide more accurate and flexible models than traditional methods, supporting improved equipment design and real-time decision making.

At the process scale, reinforcement learning is explored as a tool for optimising dynamic and constrained operations. By training agents on digital twins, operating policies can be learned directly from process behaviour rather than predefined heuristics. Applications in pharmaceutical processing demonstrate how such approaches can identify unconventional yet practical operating strategies, which have been validated experimentally and shown to reduce processing time and cost.

Overall, the presentation highlights the role of machine learning as an enabling tool for multiscale process intensification, particularly when used in combination with first-principles knowledge. Rather than replacing existing modelling approaches, these methods complement them, offering new ways to explore design and operation spaces that are otherwise difficult to access. The work illustrates how such tools can contribute to more efficient, flexible, and sustainable manufacturing processes.

This webinar will take no longer than one hour.

The webinar is for CPACT members only.

Please register directly at https://universityofstrathclyde.webex.com/weblink/register/rf99aa1063a806a27659bb289a5701115

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