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Particle Image Velocimetry and Shadowgraphy: Advanced Optical Techniques for Spray Characterization

Webinar

CPACT Webinar on

Particle Image Velocimetry and Shadowgraphy:

Advanced Optical Techniques for Spray Characterization

Georgios Pyrgiotakis, Bristol Myers Squibb

21st October 2025 at 2pm (EDT), 7pm (UK time)

 

Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) and Shadowgraphy are advanced optical measurement techniques employed to visualize and quantify fluid flow velocities and particle sizes. PIV involves illuminating the sample area, capturing images at rapid intervals, and analyzing particle displacement to compute velocity fields. This technique is crucial for understanding complex spray and fluid dynamics, particularly in nozzle-based fluid systems. Shadowgraphy visualizes changes in the refractive index of transparent media, such as sprays or jets, by using a backlight to illuminate droplets. This allows cameras to capture high-contrast images synchronized with a laser source, making shadowgraphy a complementary tool to PIV for particle sizing and movement analysis. The PIV does not belong to the class of instruments, as it is a custom system that is built around the specific application.

 

This study presents the application of PIV and shadowgraphy techniques for spray characterization during spray drying process to understand the relations between the operation parameters of a spray (pressure, liquid flow, gas flow), to the droplet size that is a critical factor for the particle size. Comparative analysis showed consistent trends in particle size measurements, though absolute values varied, highlighting the importance of standardized image processing. The study systematically varied gas and liquid flow rates, nozzle types, and material properties to assess their impact on particle size and velocity. Larger particle sizes were observed with increased liquid flow and decreased gas flow rates. Velocity measurements increased with higher fluid flow rates, and larger particles tended to move faster in the flow direction.

This webinar will last no longer than one hour.

 

Please register direct at https://universityofstrathclyde.webex.com/weblink/register/r4fb2cf4bcc5023902f5014d0a5bc62be

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